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    • 2. Water
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      • 1. Introduction
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      • 8. Love and Care
      • 9. Work
      • 10. Special Needs
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"Education is the armament of peace." (Maria Montessori, 1949)

Focus 1.2 - Analysis: Value of Water

Vocabulary

Accessibility is the ability to obtain or retrieve something when needed.
Availability is the quality of being at hand when needed.
Infrastructure is the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
Measure is a plan or course of action taken to achieve a particular purpose.
Quality is the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.
Reliability is the quality of being dependable or reliable.
Stability is the quality of being stable where something is not likely to change or fail; it is firmly established.

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Purpose - Community Measures for Water

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The right of every child to clean drinking water close to home is essential for their survival. 
In the first sub-unit 1.1, children identified the right to clean drinking water is for survival. In this sub-unit, children analyze the measures taken by their community to ensure this right for everyone in their community. 

Child Asks: Do I get clean drinking water close to home, and if so, how?
Children's Rights Education: Enables the analysis of the measures taken by the community to ensure clean drinking water close to home. 
Child Answers: I am grateful for the clean drinking water I have. 
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Classroom Learning Activities

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1. Water Infrastructures in the Community Research Project:
   1. Water Storage - What are the different ways to collect waters?
  • Dams and Reservoirs - Dams Experiment
  • Ground Water Aquifers and Wells - Aquifer on the Go Experiement
  • Wetlands
  • Ponds and Tanks
    2. Water Infrastructure - How is water transported to our homes?
  • Pipes and Taps
  • Bottles and Storage Tanks
  • Buckets
   3. Provider of Water - Who ensures this right for everyone in the community?
  • Public-supply source
  • Private Enterprise
  • Self-supplied

2. Field Trip - Visit the Water Facilities in the Community:
Spend a day visiting the local storage and distribution facilities in ones community. 
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Relevant Convention Articles

Article 6
1. States Parties recognize that every child has the inherent right to life.
2. States Parties shall ensure to the maximum extent possible the survival and development of the child.
Article 24
1. States Parties recognize the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services.
2. States Parties shall pursue full implementation of this right and, in particular, shall take appropriate measures:
(a) To diminish infant and child mortality;
(b) To ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
(c) To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care, through, inter alia, the application of readily available technology and through the provision of adequate nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution;
(d) To ensure appropriate pre-natal and post-natal health care for mothers;
(e) To ensure that all segments of society, in particular parents and children, are informed, have access to education and are supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of accidents;
(f) To develop preventive health care, guidance for parents and family planning education and services.
3. States Parties shall take all effective and appropriate measures with a view to abolishing traditional practices prejudicial to the health of children.
4. States Parties undertake to promote and encourage international co-operation with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of the right recognized in the present article. In this regard, particular account shall be taken of the needs of developing countries.


Online Resources and References

Ryan's Well Foundation grew from the commitment of one boy, Ryan Hreljac, who learned of the great need for clean and safe water in developing countries in his 1st grade class. With the support of friends, family and the community, Ryan raised enough money to build a well in Africa. In 1999, at age seven, Ryan's first well was built at Angolo Primary School in northern Uganda.
How Stuff Works - How Water Works: Human Consumption
Global Change - Human Appropriation of the World's Fresh Water Supply
United Nations Data Collection World-O-Meters - Water Consumption: Sources and Methods
Kids' Crossing - Cycles of the Earth: Living in the Greenhouse!
USGS - Science for a Changing World: The USGS Water Science School
Harvard Environmental Economics Program - Water Works: The Economic Impact of Water Infrastructure
World Water Week - Water storage: health risks at different scales by Bradley, David J and Boss, Robert
USGS Water Science School - Where does your home drinking water come from?

Important Links

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Art Work

All art in this website has been created by Lesley Friedmann, and each image is protected under international copyright law. 
Lesley welcomes commissions
lesley@childrensrightseducation.com



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© Lesley Friedmann and Katherine Covell, 2012. All rights reserved.  No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission of the copyright owners.
Citation Format: Friedmann, L & Covell, K. (2012). Children's Rights Education. www.childrensrightseducation.com
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